References

The following sources were used to develop this website and provide information about Emerald Ash Borer, ash tree conservation, and invasive species management.

Michigan State University Extension. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer Resources. https://www.canr.msu.edu

Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. (2025). Emerald Ash Borer. https://www.dnr.state.mn.us

National Invasive Species Information Center. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer. https://www.invasivespeciesinfo.gov

Oregon Department of Forestry. (2023). Emerald Ash Borer Information. https://www.oregon.gov/odf

U.S. Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA APHIS). (2025). Emerald Ash Borer Program Manual. https://www.aphis.usda.gov

U.S. Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA APHIS). (2026). Emerald Ash Borer. https://www.aphis.usda.gov

U.S. Forest Service. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer Information and Resources. https://www.fs.usda.gov

U.S. Forest Service Northern Research Station. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer Research. https://www.nrs.fs.usda.gov

United States Environmental Protection Agency. (2024). Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health. https://www.epa.gov

Canadian Food Inspection Agency. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer. https://inspection.canada.ca

Natural Resources Canada. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer and Forest Health. https://natural-resources.canada.ca

The Nature Conservancy. (2024). Protecting Forest Ecosystems from Invasive Species. https://www.nature.org

University of Minnesota Extension. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer Management. https://extension.umn.edu

Purdue University Extension. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer Information Network. https://www.purdue.edu

Cornell Cooperative Extension. (2024). Emerald Ash Borer Education and Outreach. https://cce.cornell.edu